河北援疆投710万建博湖县河北双语幼儿园项目全面开工
??????? ????? ??????? United States of America | |
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??????? ???? | ???????:[1] 77.1% ????? 13.3% ?????? 2.6% ????/???????? 5.6% ?????? 1.2% ??? ?????? 0.2% ??????? ????? ?? ??? ???????: 17.6% ????????? ?? ?????? 82.4% ???-????????? ?? ?????? |
???? | 67% ???? 22% ?????????? 2% ????? 6% ???? ????[2] |
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? ????? | 4 ????? 1776 |
? ??? | 1 ????? 1781 |
? ??????? | 3 ?????? 1783 |
? ??????? ??????? | 21 ??? 1788 |
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? ??? | 9,833,520 ?????2 (3,796,740 ???? ???) ?????) |
? ?? ??????? (%) | 7 |
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? 2023 ???? | 334,914,895 |
? 2020 ?????? | 331,449,281 (?????) |
? ??????? | 33.6/????2 (87.0/???2) (185???) |
GDP (PPP) | 2024 ????????? |
? ??? | $2.1967 ??? (???????) |
? ????? ??????? | $86,601 (8???) |
GDP (????????) | 2024 ????????? |
? ??? | $2.1967 ??? (?????) |
? ????? ??????? | $86,601 (6???) |
???? (2022) | 41.7 ????? |
HDI (2022) | 0.927 ???????? · 20??? |
?????? | US ???? ($) (USD) |
??? ???? | UTC?4 ?? ?12, +10, +11 |
? ???????????? (DST) | UTC?4 ?? ?10 |
?????? ??? | +1 |
??????? TLD | .us |
??????? ????? ??????? (?????????: United States of America), ???? ????????? ??????? ????? (??????; ?????????: United States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
98 ??? km.2[5] ?? 32.4 ????? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ???, ???????? ??????? ??? ????????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???? (?? ???? ????????? ?? ??????, ???? ???? ????) ??? ????[??????? 2] ??.? ????? ?? ???????? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ????????????? ????????? ??? ?? ?? ???, ????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ???????? ??? ????[10] ?? ??? ?? ??????? ????????, ??? ??? ???, ?? ???? ???? ??? ????????? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ????????? ??? ??? ???????, ??????, ????, ??? ????????????, ??????, ????????????, ????????, ???????, ?? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ?????, ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ????? ????[11]
??????? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??? ??, ????????, ??? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???????????? ?? ????-????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ???????????? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ???? 4.3% ??, ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ???? 40% ?????? ??? ??? ???????, ???? ?????, ????? ??????? ??????, ?? ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??, ?? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ???????????? ??? ???????? ????? ??, ???? ????????? ?? ??????? ?? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ?? ?? ????? ?? ???, ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????, ????????????? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ??, ?? ????????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ?????? ???
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? | ????????? ??? | ????????? | 8,622,698 | ?? | ?????? | ?????? | 950,715 | ![]() ?????? |
? | ??? ??????? | ????????????? | 3,999,759 | ?? | ????????? | ???????? | 892,062 | ||
? | ?????? | ?????? | 2,716,450 | ?? | ??? ???????????? | ????????????? | 884,363 | ||
? | ???????? | ?????? | 2,312,717 | ?? | ??????? | ????? | 879,170 | ||
? | ???????? | ??????? | 1,626,078 | ?? | ????? ???? | ?????? | 874,168 | ||
? | ?????????????? | ????????????? | 1,580,863 | ?? | ????????????? | ????????? | 863,002 | ||
? | ??? ????????? | ?????? | 1,511,946 | ?? | ?????? | ?????? ????????? | 859,035 | ||
? | ??? ????? | ????????????? | 1,419,516 | ?? | ????? | ???????? ????? | 724,745 | ||
? | ???? | ?????? | 1,341,075 | ?? | ????? | ???????? | 704,621 | ||
?? | ??? ????? | ????????????? | 1,035,317 | ?? | ????????, ??? ??? | ????????? ?? ???? | 693,972 |
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????????? ?????? | $20.40 ???????? (Q2 2018) | [13] |
???????? ?????? ????? ?? | 4.1% (Q2 2018) | [13] |
2.1% (2017) | [13] | |
?????? ???????????? | 2.5% (?????? 2018) | [14] |
??????-???????? ?????? | 60.2% (??????? 2017) | [15] |
????????? | 3.9% (?????? 2018) | [16] |
???? ????? ?? ???????? ?? | 62.7% (?????? 2017) | [17] |
??? ????????? ?? | $20.09 ???????? (Q1 2018) | [18] |
????? ????? ????? | $100.8 ???????? (Q2 2018) | [19] |
??????? ?? ??????? ????? ??? ????????? ??????? ???????????? ??,[20] ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?? ???? ????????? ?? ??????? ??? ?????????????? ?????? ??? ?? ??????, 16.8 ???????? ???? ?? ??????? ??????, ????? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ?? 24 ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? (??????) ?? ??? ????? ?????? ?? 19 ????? ?? ???? ?? ???????????? ???? ???[21]
2014 ??? ?????? ?? ?????? (????????) ?? ???? ???? 17.528 ???????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???[22] 1983 ?? 2008 ??, ??????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??, ??? ??7 ????? ?? ??? 2.3% ?? ????? ??? 3.3% ??? ???[23] ??????? ??????? (???? ??? ??????? ???) ?? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ???[21] ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???[24]
??????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ??? ??, ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ??? 2010 ???, ??? ??????? ??????? ???? 635 ??? ???? ?? ???[25] ?????, ???, ????????, ????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ????????? ??????? ???? 2010 ???, ??? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??, ???? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ???[25] ?????, ?????? ????????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ???[26] ??????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ???, ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ???, ?? ????? ?? ????? ???? ????[27][28][29]

2009 ???, ???? ??????? ???????????? ?? 86.4% ?????? ?? ??? ???? ??, ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? (????? ????????? ????) ?????: 4.3% ?? 9.3% ?????? ???? ??? ???[30] ????????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??????, ????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??????????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ??? 1.7:1 ?? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ?? ?? ???? ???? ???????, ??? ????? ?????? ?? 67.8% ??, ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ??? ?? ?? ???????? ????? ??? ??? ???[31] ????????? ?????????, ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ?????????????? ??????? ???? ???, ??????????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ????-???? ?????? ???? ????-???? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ???[32]
???????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ????[33] ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ??, ??? ?? ???? ????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ???[34] ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ?? ??? ????????? ???, ?????, ???????, ?? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ??????, ?????? ????????, ?????, ????, ??????????, ????, ????????? ?? ???? ????? ???, ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???[35][36]
????, ??? ????? ?????? ?? 1% ?? ?? ?? ?????? ??,[31] ??? ?? ??????? ????? ?????[37] ?? ???????[38] ?? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ????????? ???? ????????? ????, ???? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ???????, ??, ???, ?????, ????, ????, ???, ??, ???? ???, ????????, ?? ????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?????, ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ?????(???????????) ??????, ???????, ???? ?? ????, ?? ????? ???????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ????????? ??????? ??? ?? ???????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??, ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ???[39]
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[??????? ????]- ↑ ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? - ??????? ?????, ???? ?????? ?????? ?????????, ?????? ????, ?? ?? ?? ?????? ??????????
- ↑ ????? ?? ???????? ????? (?????????????) ??? ?? ???????? ??????? ?? ??? ????????? ?? ??????? (???????/??????) ?? ???????????? ???? ??? -
????? ????? ??? ?? ????????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??????
- ?? ??????????????? ??????????, ??? ?? (??? ?? ????? ?? ???) ???? 95,72,900 km2 ?? ??? ????????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??? ??? [6] ?? ??????? ????? ?? 95,26,468 km2 ?? ??? ???? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??? ??? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????????? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ???, ??????? ?? ???? ?? ????????? ?? ?? "???????? ????" ?????[7]
- The CIA World Factbook lists the United States as the third-largest country (after Russia and Canada) with total area of 9,833,517 km2,[8] and China as fourth-largest at 9,596,960 km2.[9] This figure for the United States is greater than in the Encyclop?dia Britannica because it includes coastal and territorial waters.
???????
[??????? ????]- ↑ "UNITED STATES". US Census Bureau. 2015. 29 ??? 2017 ?? ??? ?? ?????????. ?????? ????: 20 May 2017.
- ↑ "America's Changing Religious Landscape". Pew Research Center: Religion & Public Life. 12 May 2015. 10 ?????? 2019 ?? ??? ?? ?????????. ?????? ????: 29 ??? 2017.
- ↑ "Spanish language in the United States". 10 ?????7804865539 2016 ?? ??? ?? ?????????. ?????? ????: 8 ????? 2016.
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(help) - ↑ U.S. State Department, Common Core Document to U.N. Committee on Human Rights Archived 2025-08-14 at the ????? ????, 30 December 2011, Item 22, 27, 80.— and U.S. General Accounting Office Report, U.S. Insular Areas: application of the U.S. Constitution Archived 2025-08-14 at the ????? ????, November 1997, p. 1, 6, 39n. Both viewed 6 April 2016.
- ↑ "State and other areas Archived 2025-08-14 at the ????? ????", U.S. Census Bureau, MAF/TIGER database as of August 2010, excluding the U.S. Minor Outlying Islands. viewed 22 October 2014.
- ↑ "China". Encyclopaedia Britannica. 17 ?????? 2014 ?? ??? ?? ?????????. ?????? ????: 31 January 2010.
- ↑ "United States". Encyclopaedia Britannica. 22 ?????? 2014 ?? ??? ?? ?????????. ?????? ????: 31 January 2010.
- ↑ "United States". CIA. 6 ????? 2015 ?? ??? ?? ?????????. ?????? ????: 10 June 2016.
- ↑ "China". CIA. 13 ??????? 2016 ?? ??? ?? ?????????. ?????? ????: 10 June 2016.
- ↑ Adams, J.Q.; Strother-Adams, Pearlie (2001). Dealing with Diversity. Chicago: Kendall/Hunt. ISBN 0-7872-8145-X.
- ↑ "Wildlife Library". National Wildlife Federation. ??? ?? ?? 8 ????? 2016 ?? ??????????. ?????? ????: 23 December 2014.
- ↑ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places of 50,000 or More, Ranked by July 1, 2017 Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2017". ??????? ????? ?????? ??????, ???????? ??????. ?????? ????: May 24, 2018.
- ↑ ? ? ? "GDP Estimates". Bureau of Economic Analysis. Bureau of Economic Analysis. ??? ?? ?? 14 ????? 2018 ?? ??????????. ?????? ????: 25 August 2018.
- ↑ "CONSUMER PRICE INDEX – SEPTEMBER 2017" (PDF). Bureau of Labor Statistics. September 2017. ??? ?? (PDF) ?? 28 ????? 2018 ?? ??????????. ?????? ????: 6 November 2017.
- ↑ "Labor Force Statistics from the Current Population Survey". Bureau of Labor Statistics. August 2016. ??? ?? ?? 10 ?????? 2013 ?? ??????????. ?????? ????: 6 November 2017.
- ↑ "Employment Situation Summary". Bureau of Labor Statistics. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 6 ??????? 2009 ?? ??? ?? ?????????. ?????? ????: 6 November 2017.
- ↑ "Labor Force Statistics from the Current Population Survey". Bureau of Labor Statistics. United States Department of Labor. October 2017. ??? ?? ?? 2 ?????? 2018 ?? ??????????. ?????? ????: 6 November 2017.
- ↑ "Treasury Direct". Treasury Direct. 9 November 2016. ??? ?? ?? 18 ????? 2018 ?? ??????????. ?????? ????: 9 November 2016.
- ↑ "Federal Reserve Statistical Release" (PDF). Federal Reserve. Federal Reserve. 2017. ??? ?? (PDF) ?? ?????? 1, 2017 ?? ??????????. ?????? ????: ?????? 6, 2017.
- ↑ The United States of America. PediaPress. p. 24. GGKEY:2CYQCESKTB7. 19 ????? 2018 ?? ??? ?? ?????????. ?????? ????: 3 ?????? 2018.
- ↑ ? ? "World Economic Outlook Database: United States". International Monetary Fund. October 2014. 5 ?????? 2015 ?? ??? ?? ?????????. ?????? ????: 2 November 2014.
- ↑ "European Union GDP". International Monetary Fund. International Monetary Fund. April 2014. 18 ?????? 2018 ?? ??? ?? ?????????. ?????? ????: 14 June 2014.
- ↑ Hagopian, Kip; Ohanian, Lee (1 August 2012). "The Mismeasure of Inequality". Policy Review. ??? ?? ?? 12 ?? 2014 ?? ??????????. ?????? ????: 22 August 2013.
- ↑ "Currency Composition of Official Foreign Exchange Reserves" (PDF). International Monetary Fund. ??? ?? (PDF) ?? 7 October 2014 ?? ??????????. ?????? ????: 9 April 2012.
- ↑ ? ? "Trade Statistics". Greyhill Advisors. ??? ?? ?? 12 ?????? 2018 ?? ??????????. ?????? ????: 6 October 2011.
- ↑ "Major Foreign Holders of Treasury Securities". treasury.gov. ??? ?? ?? 17 October 2015 ?? ??????????. ?????? ????: 25 October 2015.
- ↑ "Who Holds Our Debt?". ??? ?? ?? 18 ????? 2018 ?? ??????????. ?????? ????: 3 ?????? 2018.
- ↑ "The TRUTH About Who Really Owns All of America's Debt". 18 ?????? 2018 ?? ??? ?? ?????????. ?????? ????: 3 ?????? 2018.
- ↑ "This surprising chart shows which countries own the most U.S. debt". 15 ?????? 2015 ?? ??? ?? ?????????. ?????? ????: 3 ?????? 2018.
- ↑ "GDP by Industry". Greyhill Advisors. ??? ?? ?? 5 ????? 2018 ?? ??????????. ?????? ????: 13 October 2011.
- ↑ ? ? "USA Economy in Brief". U.S. Dept. of State, International Information Programs. ??? ?? ?? 12 March 2008 ?? ??????????.
- ↑ "Sony, LG, Wal-Mart among Most Extendible Brands". Cheskin. 6 June 2005. ??? ?? ?? 25 March 2006 ?? ??????????. ?????? ????: 19 June 2007.
- ↑ "Table 964—Gross Domestic Product in Current and Real (2000) Dollars by Industry: 2006". U.S. Census Bureau. May 2008. ??? ?? ?? 9 February 2012 ?? ??????????. ?????? ????: 12 October 2009.
- ↑ "U.S. surges past Saudis to become world's top oil supplier -PIRA". Reuters. 4 ??????? 2015 ?? ??? ?? ?????????. ?????? ????: 3 ?????? 2018.
- ↑ "Coal Statistics". National Mining Association. ??? ?? ?? 16 December 2012 ?? ??????????. ?????? ????: 13 January 2014.
- ↑ "Minerals Production". National Mining Association. ??? ?? ?? 10 ?????? 2016 ?? ??????????. ?????? ????: 13 January 2014.
- ↑ "Corn". U.S. Grains Council. ??? ?? ?? 12 January 2008 ?? ??????????. ?????? ????: 13 March 2008.
- ↑ "Soybean Demand Continues to Drive Production". Worldwatch Institute. 6 November 2007. ??? ?? ?? 16 ????? 2008 ?? ??????????. ?????? ????: 13 March 2008.
- ↑ "ISAAA Brief 39-2008: Executive Summary—Global Status of Commercialized Biotech/GM Crops: 2008" (PDF). International Service for the Acquisition of Agri-Biotech Applications. p. 15. ??? ?? (PDF) ?? 18 ????? 2018 ?? ??????????. ?????? ????: 16 July 2010.
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